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https://github.com/emsesp/EMS-ESP32.git
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initial commit
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301
src/sensors.cpp
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301
src/sensors.cpp
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/*
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* EMS-ESP - https://github.com/proddy/EMS-ESP
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* Copyright 2019 Paul Derbyshire
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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// code written by nomis - https://github.com/nomis
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#include "sensors.h"
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#include "emsesp.h"
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MAKE_PSTR(logger_name, "sensors")
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namespace emsesp {
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uuid::log::Logger Sensors::logger_{F_(logger_name), uuid::log::Facility::DAEMON};
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void Sensors::start() {
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// copy over values from MQTT so we don't keep on quering the filesystem
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EMSESP::emsespSettingsService.read([&](EMSESPSettings & settings) {
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mqtt_format_ = settings.mqtt_format; // single, nested or ha
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});
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// if we're using HA MQTT Discovery, send out the config
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// currently we just do this for a single sensor (sensor1)
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if (mqtt_format_ == MQTT_format::HA) {
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// Mqtt::publish(topic); // empty payload, this remove any previous config sent to HA
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StaticJsonDocument<EMSESP_MAX_JSON_SIZE_MEDIUM> doc;
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doc["dev_cla"] = "temperature";
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doc["name"] = "ems-esp-sensor1";
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doc["uniq_id"] = "ems-esp-sensor1";
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doc["~"] = "homeassistant/sensor/ems-esp/external";
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doc["stat_t"] = "~/state";
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doc["unit_of_meas"] = "°C";
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doc["val_tpl"] = "{{value_json.sensor1.temp}}";
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Mqtt::publish("homeassistant/sensor/ems-esp/external/config", doc, true); // publish the config payload with retain flag
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}
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#ifndef EMSESP_STANDALONE
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bus_.begin(SENSOR_GPIO);
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#endif
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}
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void Sensors::loop() {
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#ifndef EMSESP_STANDALONE
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uint32_t time_now = uuid::get_uptime();
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if (state_ == State::IDLE) {
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if (time_now - last_activity_ >= READ_INTERVAL_MS) {
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// LOG_DEBUG(F("Read sensor temperature")); // uncomment for debug
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if (bus_.reset()) {
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yield();
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bus_.skip();
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bus_.write(CMD_CONVERT_TEMP);
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state_ = State::READING;
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} else {
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// no sensors found
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// LOG_ERROR(F("Bus reset failed")); // uncomment for debug
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devices_.clear(); // remove all know devices incase we have a disconnect
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}
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last_activity_ = time_now;
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}
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} else if (state_ == State::READING) {
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if (temperature_convert_complete() && (time_now - last_activity_ > CONVERSION_MS)) {
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// LOG_DEBUG(F("Scanning for sensors")); // uncomment for debug
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bus_.reset_search();
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found_.clear();
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state_ = State::SCANNING;
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last_activity_ = time_now;
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} else if (time_now - last_activity_ > READ_TIMEOUT_MS) {
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LOG_ERROR(F("Sensor read timeout"));
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state_ = State::IDLE;
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last_activity_ = time_now;
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}
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} else if (state_ == State::SCANNING) {
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if (time_now - last_activity_ > SCAN_TIMEOUT_MS) {
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LOG_ERROR(F("Sensor scan timeout"));
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state_ = State::IDLE;
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last_activity_ = time_now;
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} else {
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uint8_t addr[ADDR_LEN] = {0};
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if (bus_.search(addr)) {
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bus_.depower();
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if (bus_.crc8(addr, ADDR_LEN - 1) == addr[ADDR_LEN - 1]) {
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switch (addr[0]) {
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case TYPE_DS18B20:
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case TYPE_DS18S20:
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case TYPE_DS1822:
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case TYPE_DS1825:
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found_.emplace_back(addr);
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found_.back().temperature_c_ = get_temperature_c(addr);
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/*
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// comment out for debugging
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char result[10];
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LOG_DEBUG(F("Temp of %s = %s"),
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found_.back().to_string().c_str(),
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Helpers::render_value(result, found_.back().temperature_c_, 2));
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*/
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break;
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default:
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LOG_ERROR(F("Unknown sensor %s"), Device(addr).to_string().c_str());
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break;
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}
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} else {
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LOG_ERROR(F("Invalid sensor %s"), Device(addr).to_string().c_str());
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}
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} else {
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bus_.depower();
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devices_ = std::move(found_);
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found_.clear();
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// LOG_DEBUG(F("Found %zu sensor(s). Adding them."), devices_.size()); // uncomment for debug
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state_ = State::IDLE;
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last_activity_ = time_now;
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}
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}
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}
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#endif
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}
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bool Sensors::temperature_convert_complete() {
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#ifndef EMSESP_STANDALONE
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return bus_.read_bit() == 1;
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#else
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return 1;
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#endif
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}
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#pragma GCC diagnostic push
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#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
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float Sensors::get_temperature_c(const uint8_t addr[]) {
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#ifndef EMSESP_STANDALONE
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if (!bus_.reset()) {
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LOG_ERROR(F("Bus reset failed before reading scratchpad from %s"), Device(addr).to_string().c_str());
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return NAN;
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}
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yield();
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uint8_t scratchpad[SCRATCHPAD_LEN] = {0};
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bus_.select(addr);
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bus_.write(CMD_READ_SCRATCHPAD);
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bus_.read_bytes(scratchpad, SCRATCHPAD_LEN);
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yield();
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if (!bus_.reset()) {
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LOG_ERROR(F("Bus reset failed after reading scratchpad from %s"), Device(addr).to_string().c_str());
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return NAN;
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}
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yield();
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if (bus_.crc8(scratchpad, SCRATCHPAD_LEN - 1) != scratchpad[SCRATCHPAD_LEN - 1]) {
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LOG_WARNING(F("Invalid scratchpad CRC: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X from device %s"),
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scratchpad[0],
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scratchpad[1],
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scratchpad[2],
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scratchpad[3],
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scratchpad[4],
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scratchpad[5],
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scratchpad[6],
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scratchpad[7],
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scratchpad[8],
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Device(addr).to_string().c_str());
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return NAN;
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}
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int16_t raw_value = ((int16_t)scratchpad[SCRATCHPAD_TEMP_MSB] << 8) | scratchpad[SCRATCHPAD_TEMP_LSB];
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// Adjust based on device resolution
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int resolution = 9 + ((scratchpad[SCRATCHPAD_CONFIG] >> 5) & 0x3);
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switch (resolution) {
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case 9:
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raw_value &= ~0x1;
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break;
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case 10:
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raw_value &= ~0x3;
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break;
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case 11:
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raw_value &= ~0x7;
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break;
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case 12:
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break;
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}
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return (float)raw_value / 16;
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#else
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return NAN;
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#endif
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}
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#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
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const std::vector<Sensors::Device> Sensors::devices() const {
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return devices_;
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}
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Sensors::Device::Device(const uint8_t addr[])
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: id_(((uint64_t)addr[0] << 56) | ((uint64_t)addr[1] << 48) | ((uint64_t)addr[2] << 40) | ((uint64_t)addr[3] << 32) | ((uint64_t)addr[4] << 24)
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| ((uint64_t)addr[5] << 16) | ((uint64_t)addr[6] << 8) | (uint64_t)addr[7]) {
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}
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uint64_t Sensors::Device::id() const {
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return id_;
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}
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std::string Sensors::Device::to_string() const {
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std::string str(20, '\0');
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snprintf_P(&str[0],
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str.capacity() + 1,
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PSTR("%02X-%04X-%04X-%04X-%02X"),
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(unsigned int)(id_ >> 56) & 0xFF,
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(unsigned int)(id_ >> 40) & 0xFFFF,
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(unsigned int)(id_ >> 24) & 0xFFFF,
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(unsigned int)(id_ >> 8) & 0xFFFF,
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(unsigned int)(id_)&0xFF);
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return str;
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}
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// send all dallas sensor values as a JSON package to MQTT
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// assumes there are devices
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void Sensors::publish_values() {
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uint8_t num_devices = devices_.size();
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if (num_devices == 0) {
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return;
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}
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// if we're not using nested JSON, send each sensor out seperately
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// sensor1, sensor2 etc...
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// e.g. sensor_1 = {"temp":20.2}
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if (mqtt_format_ == MQTT_format::SINGLE) {
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StaticJsonDocument<100> doc;
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for (const auto & device : devices_) {
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char s[5];
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doc["temp"] = Helpers::render_value(s, device.temperature_c_, 2);
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char topic[60]; // sensors{1-n}
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strlcpy(topic, "sensor_", 50); // create topic, e.g. home/ems-esp/sensor_28-EA41-9497-0E03-5F
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strlcat(topic, device.to_string().c_str(), 60);
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Mqtt::publish(topic, doc);
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doc.clear(); // clear json doc so we can reuse the buffer again
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}
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return;
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}
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// group all sensors together - https://github.com/proddy/EMS-ESP/issues/327
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// This is used for both NESTED and HA modes
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// sensors = {
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// "sensor1":{"id":"28-EA41-9497-0E03-5F","temp":"23.25"},
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// "sensor2":{"id":"28-EA41-9497-0E03-5F","temp":"23.25"},
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// "sensor3":{"id":"28-EA41-9497-0E03-5F","temp":"23.25"},
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// "sensor4":{"id":"28-EA41-9497-0E03-5F","temp":"23.25"}
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// }
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// const size_t capacity = num_devices * JSON_OBJECT_SIZE(2) + JSON_OBJECT_SIZE(num_devices);
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DynamicJsonDocument doc(100 * num_devices);
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uint8_t i = 1;
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for (const auto & device : devices_) {
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if (mqtt_format_ == MQTT_format::CUSTOM) {
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char s[5];
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doc[device.to_string()] = Helpers::render_value(s, device.temperature_c_, 2);
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} else {
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char sensorID[10]; // sensor{1-n}
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strlcpy(sensorID, "sensor", 10);
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char s[5];
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strlcat(sensorID, Helpers::itoa(s, i++), 10);
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JsonObject dataSensor = doc.createNestedObject(sensorID);
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dataSensor["id"] = device.to_string();
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dataSensor["temp"] = Helpers::render_value(s, device.temperature_c_, 2);
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}
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}
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if (mqtt_format_ == MQTT_format::HA) {
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Mqtt::publish("homeassistant/sensor/ems-esp/external/state", doc);
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} else {
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Mqtt::publish("sensors", doc);
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}
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}
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} // namespace emsesp
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